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My last HID thread

jonah

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<sigh> another HID thread!?

this is going to be my end-all story of the lights on my Genesis. it will probably be so boring no one will ever read all of it, but I need to get this all this out anyway and if it helps anyone, so much the better.

i think a lot of people have questions/misconceptions about the lights on our beautiful car and HIDs in general, and I hope to clear a little of that up with my personal experience.

i bought a silver 3.8 tech back in sept. i was so excited to own such a nice car but i immediately wanted to "make it mine" by adding small touches like the license plate lights. i loved the clear white look (as i think most of us do) and so began to change out all the lights I could find with the LEDs. everything was looking very nice but i couldn't get over the headlights, something wasn't right...

my car, like all techs, has factory HIDs with the AFLS system. Like most people have noted, when you first turn them on, they look white for a few seconds then turn yellowish. the projector housings also, in stock configuration, pointed downward causing the "cutoff" line to appear very close to the car, making it easy to overdrive the headlight, especially when approaching the bottom of a hilly road. the little "position light" bulbs near the high beams also looked stupid and ugly. i decided something had to be done, and over the course of the last 6 months i've learned a lot about this subject as I've tried different things to solve my (our) problems. this is my story.

a little googling revealed that all stock HID installations use ~4300K burners (bulbs), as these are the only color that are DOT approved. Differences in appearance are a result of optical projector specifics. The 4300K color temperature was chosen because it generates the greatest light output in lumens. brightness is good, but the distance they projected was not acceptable. I raised the cutoff line about an inch and a half at 6 feet and this made a WORLD of difference. I highly recommend this. The AFLS adjusts FROM the reference angle you can set with a screwdriver just like you'd adject a normal car's headlights...

it is obvious from looking around that, color temp aside, all HIDs do not look the same. you know when someone with a very well done factory installation (most MBs, BMWs and Cadillac Escalades) is driving up because they just have that look. sparkling beautiful white. well i had expected my HIDs to look the same, but thought they fell short. the apparent yellow color was not what i had wanted. in fairness to the stock setup, i never had someone else drive the car to see what they looked like when approaching from a distance, this would have revealed that they weren't as far off as i initially thought, that it is the nature of the projector housing for the color to vary significantly when viewed from different angles. anyway...

the "position light" bulbs were the first change, thanks to another member on the forum I was able to squeeze in and change them out with high intensity white LEDs. they look GREAT and have been my favorite (and cheapest) modification.

i had heard from others on this forum that changing out the stock D1S HID burners was very labor intensive, requiring the removal of the front bumper cover. ugh. well, i didn't want to get into all that so i looked at the fog lights and what i could do there. thanks to other on this forum (PINGGOLF in particular, where ARE YOU??!) i decided initially to try different H8 bulbs, but still halogen. I got some supposedly higher color temperature bulbs (staying at 35W, don't go higher!!!) and put them in after learning how to gain access to the fog light housings. the results were OK but definitely fell short of my expectations. so now...

i was really considering an aftermarket HID kit for the fog lights. after hearing about PINGGOLFs experience with 55W halogen fog lights (they melted his fog lights) i knew i had to be careful, but the promise of brighter, whiter light was compelling. now i had to decipher a HID kit market that looked like it was full of products that ran the full spectrum of price and marketing budget. How in the world could I pick a product that would suit my needs? Everyone said to avoid the ebay crap, but...

after looking at everything that was out there i noticed that all the kits looked the same. they all had a ballast (either the larger, thicker, "magnetic core" ballast or the smaller, thinner, "digital" ballast) and connected to the burners in the same way. i decided to go on my intuition that this was now a commodity product and probably all kits were produced in the same factory in china then sold by the vendors with their own sticker on the front at whatever price they thought their marketing efforts could support. based on my experience this has turned out to be true...

i bought a kit at the lowest price i could find, one with the larger magnetic ballasts for the H8 foglights. after i installed it (required taking the front wheels off to gain access, major pain!!), it wouldn't work at all. well crap. on a whim, i hooked the kit up to a high current 12V power supply i happened to have, and to my surprise they lit up just fine, as bright as day! the problem had been the stock wiring, apparently unable to transfer enough current to start the HIDs...

i decided to try the "digital" ballast kits, thinking they would require less current. again i bought one of the cheapest i could find. this time, one would work fine with the stock wiring, but not two installed at the same time. crap.

i learned that many times a relay is needed to bring sufficient current to the ballast to ignite reliably. i got one and put it in, using the terminals over on the left side of the engine bay for 12V hot. this worked great, and they have been working fine ever since. the light is remarkably bright, almost too much so, but it shines down at the original factory angle for the fog lights and i think i can get away with it. i just saw a local cop pull over an Escalade last night with a similar kit that was obviously set too high. now i almost wonder if it's just a matter of time for me and if i should have bothered at all...

now the fogs were the right color (i went with a 6000K kit) but the main low beams were still yellowish. i decided to bite the bullet and ordered the cheapest D1S bulbs I could find, at $99. They range all the way up to $600, I can't imagine why. The only thing different about the D1S burners is that they include the ignitor. the ballast for the stock installation is below the headlight assembly, which i learned when i had the bumper removed at a local body shop for basically nothing. I put in my new 6000K D1S burners and...

they do look better! the color looks right now from any angle, and the reflection off street signs is a very nice high white/blue sparkle. overall i'm happy with this except for one thing, they are DIMMER. I knew they were going to be, but was disappointed when i saw just how much dimmer. the good news is that with my new HID fogs, at the same color, when both are on, the result is almost perfect. the higher cutoff of my low beams hits just below the horizon, and the fogs (at the stock angle) fill in perfectly below. it really is very nice.

with the extra ballast i changed out the high beams as well. i know all about the downsides of doing so, and agree that the HID probably isn't ideal for the nature of high beam usage, but let's try anyway. this required another relay/wiring harness. this was easily the hardest part, as there is very little room to work. installed, they are VERY bright and light up the entire space in front of the car at night, as far as you can see. the only oddity has been that when i turn the high beams on now, get this, the radio changes to the USB drive, first song. it does this every time. very weird, i'm working on it now. i hope it's not EMI or RFI, as I'm not dealing with filters and all that. anyway

i have pics i'll post when i can.

hope my story helps anyone considering HIDs. please post any questions you have and i'll do my best to answer. this forum has been very helpful, let's keep the community going strong
 
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Good Post Jonah,

I had a post that showed my new fog light bulbs after the install the titanium white, which I still like.

http://www.genesisowners.com/hyundai-genesis-forum/showthread.php?t=1789

Liked them enough to buy the same for my high beams, but the Krypton Titanium version, which suppossely offer 30% more color and are brighter due to the large ass bulb. They are 5500K and they are just ok.

I say this because they are not very bright, but because of the color temp, illuminate road signs much better. Eventually when one burns out, I will replace them with a different bulb with a lower color temp.

Lastly, I love the new "position lights". Super white LED of course, and I get many compliments how they look with or without the headlights on since they light up the headlight casing very well, and I think it makes the car resemble the idea of Audi's fancy LED setup in the headlights, but of course don't come close to that.
 
Thanks for the great post Jonah! My question is, does raising the cutoff line solve the "yellowish HID" problem? or do we have to live with it? :P
 
Thanks for the great post Jonah! My question is, does raising the cutoff line solve the "yellowish HID" problem? or do we have to live with it? :P

depends on what you mean by "solve" :)

raising the line definitely improves the driver's visibility, no doubt about that. and it brings the whiter center of the lights' beams closer to the horizon, which changes the color seen by most drivers (making it whiter). but you won't notice a difference in color just by looking at them yourself standing by the car. have a friend drive it around while you look on to really get a feel for the color difference. hope this helps!

good luck!
 
GREAT STUFF JONAH!!!

I'm here! We just got back from the only hospital IN THE WORLD that does not have wireless internet!

But I Do have a Perfect little Gift from God that I get to play with now! :) Mattie Lena was born on May 19th!

...and guess what...I have pictures of the fogs...but...my camera is in my parents car...HA HA HA! Typical...huh!

Anywho, GREAT write up and Ill add to it as soon as I get my camera.
 
Jonah- EXCELLENT post!! Thanks for he summary. There's a made-for-TV-movie in all that :).

And PTL & Congrats PINGOLF!
 
GREAT STUFF JONAH!!!

I'm here! We just got back from the only hospital IN THE WORLD that does not have wireless internet!

But I Do have a Perfect little Gift from God that I get to play with now! :) Mattie Lena was born on May 19th!

...and guess what...I have pictures of the fogs...but...my camera is in my parents car...HA HA HA! Typical...huh!

Anywho, GREAT write up and Ill add to it as soon as I get my camera.

awesome news PINGGOLF!! congrats on the new delivery!! i have a 5yr old girl and they are wonderful!

i'm going to figure out how to post pics (guess i need an imagehost, any advice?) then i've got some good ones i'll post too...

test image::

dsc00113e.jpg
 
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PINGGOLF:

Congrats and "Wecome!!" to Mattie! Parenthood is a special experience to be sure. Childern are truly a gift from God, and will change your life forever!

I even remember back before kids when I had a full head of hair and money! :D
 
GREAT STUFF JONAH!!!

I'm here! We just got back from the only hospital IN THE WORLD that does not have wireless internet!

But I Do have a Perfect little Gift from God that I get to play with now! :) Mattie Lena was born on May 19th!

...and guess what...I have pictures of the fogs...but...my camera is in my parents car...HA HA HA! Typical...huh!

Anywho, GREAT write up and Ill add to it as soon as I get my camera.

Congratulations on the new addition. And welcome Mattie!!! Let us know what she thought of the Genesis ride on the way home. :)
 
Looking to update and upgrade your Genesis luxury sport automobile? Look no further than right here in our own forum store - where orders are shipped immediately!
now i'm thinking that it may be the old "magnetic" core ballasts that are generating the interference that's causing the audio system to change to the USB drive whenever i turn the high beams on... i think if (when) i get pulled over for the HID fogs i'll switch their digital ballasts out with the high beams and put the stock halogen H8s back in the fogs..

had anyone else had any problems with getting flashed by other drivers or been pulled over by police re: HIDs??
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Help support this site so it can continue supporting you!
 
finally got some pics to show. sorry for the low quality, they're off a phone.

OMG!
53b4k.jpg



1zcmz2u.jpg


bright!
295cpcx.jpg


on the jack, for the tenth time...
40s5d.jpg
 
GREAT STUFF JONAH!!!

I'm here! We just got back from the only hospital IN THE WORLD that does not have wireless internet!

But I Do have a Perfect little Gift from God that I get to play with now! :) Mattie Lena was born on May 19th!

...and guess what...I have pictures of the fogs...but...my camera is in my parents car...HA HA HA! Typical...huh!

Anywho, GREAT write up and Ill add to it as soon as I get my camera.

Gongrats!!!!!!!!!!!!!
 
I was thinking of how much I like most of the lighting............however the only extier weekness are the backup lamps, and the blue ring around the gages can be increased the pubicity pics have the blue very visible Im lucky if i can see it ia very dark conditions
 
Sorry for the bump - just wanted to thank you for the info, Jonah.

I've replaced all incandescent bulbs with LEDs.... now the low-beam HIDs are the weak spot (same as everyone else... nice and white when they first fire, turning halogen yellow over time.) Do you feel your light output reduction is due to the higher color temp? I'm considering 5000k - I'm hoping that will rid the look of yellow without too much blue. Thoughts?
 
If you think that the Halogen's are yellow, do I have news for you. When we were first allowed to use Halogen bulbs, and Quartz Iodine bulbs, only 24 years ago, around 1985, the "Sealed Beam" headlights that came before that, were very "yellow" compared to the Halogen and QI bulbs. (Now the Halogen and QI bulbs are yellow??) If memory servers me correctly, the first "New Cars" delivered to the public with Halogen/QI bulbs was the 1985 (or 1986) Lincoln Mark ??. Mercedes came next.

As for the HID lamps. I just don't understand all the hype on them. Both my Genesis, and my former Lincoln have/had them, and I don't see any advantage to the HID than the Halogen/QI lamps on my Continental and previous cars. I do a lot of long distance night driving, and have never seen the advantage to the HID.

As for the dislike of "Yellow" Headlamps, BEFORE about 1999, when Europe unified, and when all countries of the European Union still had their own laws, I did a lot of driving in France (and Italy) and always leased a Renault. All French registered cars had to have Yellow Bulbs in their headlights. (When I'd drive in Italy, and would see another car with yellow headlights, I's say, "look, there is another French car"). I never had a problem with yellow headlights. I could see perfectly good, and when the weather was not great, such as rain, or fog, I could see better than cars with white Halogen or QI headlignts. Now that Europe is unified, all members countries MUST have the same laws, for many things, including headlight color, so France switched to white headlights around 2001 or 2002. (These laws are not only for cars, but also for many other things).
 
That's a neat side-story about the EU, Bob... I never knew about the yellow bulbs in France. :)

For the most part, I agree about the HIDs and overall night vision... however, for me, the HIDs illuminate reflectors, street signs, even animal eyes on the side of the road much better than halogens. The anti-yellow sentiment is really just preference... it doesn't "match" the crisp styling of the rest of the vehicle, as I see it.

Incidentally, I had an 86 Mark -- I remember those "new" bulbs well! I also had a '97 Mark VIII (and still have a '98 Collectors Edition) which, if I recall correctly, was the first vehicle to introduce HIDs.
 
This thread should be made sticky. Thanks for the write-up.
 
I did a lot of research into HIDs and have found that there is a lot of misconceptions. The main problem is installing HIDs in reflective halogen housings causes glare and uneven light distribution, while actually hurting visibility.

Glare is not just caused by light reflected up into the oncoming driver's eyes. It is caused by the intensity...or brightness divided by size, of the light spot. A much smaller, but more intense point of light will cause more problems with glare (imagine looking into a laser pointer.)

The Halogen has one intense filament in the middle of the bulb. You will see a silvered cap on the bulb, reflect back and cover this filament from other drivers. On wider lights there is a forward reflector (like on the Avalon.)

The HID has two intense points of light at the front and back of the bulb that must likewise be covered from other driver's view and they are much more intense than the light emitted from the halogen filament. From some angles, these can be directly viewed in a typical reflector housing like fogs. In an HID reflector housings (like an '03 Acura TL) they place a shield over the exposed part of the bulb to protect other drivers views.

http://www.danielsternlighting.com/tech/bulbs/Hid/conversions/conversions.html

The second issue is the shape of the reflector itself. The reflector is designed to disperse the light evenly over the coverage area based on a focal point of light...where the light is coming from. In the halogen light that light is coming from a long filament in the center of the bulb and the reflector angles are designed to disperse that light. When a HID is placed in the same reflector, it has zero light where the halogen has it's most light. Instead it has to pinpoints of light at the edges. The halogen reflector will mirror these pinpoints into two intense points of light in front of the driver, leaving dark spots in the periphery. The brighter spots will close down your pupils making the darker spots even harder to see. The effect is you actually have less field of vision than with the standard halogen bulbs...though things "look" brighter.

The only way to properly upgrade a halogen is to install projectors inside the reflector housings, cutting off the back to fit. The best ones are done by retrofitting good projectors from another companies HID lights. The second best method is to install a G3 reflector kit, that installs into the original light bulb socket (this requires lots of room...a deep housing.) The second method is significantly less fabrication intensive, but both require you to heat up and disassemble the original light housing.

Here is an example of a projector install inside a reflector housing.

http://www.honda-tech.com/showpost.php?p=41284706&postcount=111

and another.

http://www.8thcivic.com/forums/lighting-h-i-d-s-neon/180663-pro-look-bi-xenon-retrofit-under-250-easy-diy-pnp.html

P.S. If you want the brightest HID's stick with the 4xxxK ones. HIDs are the brightest at 4300K (typically 3,200 lumens.) At 6000K they drop to 2,500 lumens and by 10,000K you have only 1,100 lumens...below most good halogens. There is also evidence human eyes can see better with lower frequency light...(yellower vs. bluer) and perceived glare is lower. This is why you will see ski goggles and glasses with yellow lenses...to filter out the glaring blue light.

http://forums.thecarlounge.net/zerothread?id=1899177

For halogens, there are brighter choices...especially if you have a car that takes 9005 or 9006 bulbs. You can swap these out with 9011 or 9012 HIRs which have almost double the light output...very close to HIDs.

http://hirheadlights.com/

One should also not just reaim the lows higher. There are rules for headlight height. Those rules are designed to protect other drivers from your headlight glare. The basic rule is your lowbeam light's cutoff should be 2 inches below the headlight height at 25 feet. The headlight height of the Genesis is about 26.5".

Here is a link with aiming instructions.
http://www.danielsternlighting.com/tech/aim/aim.html
 
Disaster, thanks so much for the write-up. I've got the tech package and have HIDs from the factory, but what I've observed driving back from Houston to Austin on 290 is:

  • I wouldn't mind seeing the "cut-off" be further out
  • This is probably a perception issue, and I can't figure out why, but I liked my 04 TL's headlights better. I felt like I could see the road better

I'm trying to do some reading to find out how to upgrade the existing HIDs to make them more like my TL HIDs. I know that's very unscientific, but I'm going to be honest and say I don't know much about this stuff.
 
What size bulbs does the genesis take that's not equipped with the HID headlights?

I was just reading about the HIR bulbs earlier in this thread and was curious if the genesis took the 9005, 9006 bulbs?

Thanks
 
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