Regular(87 octane) 10% ethanol blend contains 114 octane ethanol. To obtain 87 octane 10% ethanol blend, the gasoline component is only 84 octane. No wonder, 87 octane 10% ethanol blends don't work right in the Genesis & premium gives superior fuel economy! In other words, get rid of the 87 octane 10% ethanol blend by using 87 octane 100% gasoline(no-ethanol, E0) & you will raise octane by 3 points.
Some posters here are talking about premium fuel while some posters talk about ethanol-free fuel(E0), which is leading to confusion.
A less confusing discussion, NOT dealing with regular/premium fuel comparisons, but with 10% ethanol blends/100% gasoline(E0) comparisons, is on the thread:
http://genesisowners.com/hyundai-genesis-forum/showthread.php?t=14483
One of my posts from the thread:
Beyond the 3% energy decrease of ethanol, ethanol needs high compression ratio(16:1) ethanol engines to effectively release its energy. Ethanol used(not burned effectively) in low compression ratio(9:1 to 12:1) gasoline engines cannot release its energy effectively. I have many years EACH, comparing 10% ethanol blends to 100% gasoline(E0) for 3 cars, showing 8%, 7%, & 5% increased mpg with E0. All engines run smoother, quieter & with a trace extra low rpm torque, such that less downshifting is necessary when ascending hills. My present 2013 Elantra is showing the same effect, of 8% mpg improvement burning E0 vs 10% ethanol blends. FYI, my Elantra has many complaints of low mpg & finally had to be downgraded in EPA mpg ratings. My present AVERAGE using E0 is 39mpg, with 15% city driving.
In essence, this post proves that ethanol engine engineers & gasoline engine engineers know how to design their specific engines.....using either 100% ethanol or 100% gasoline(E0), but NOT mixes of ethanol & gasoline(E0).